S-shaped Curve of Phonological Standardization – Six Surveys in the Tsuruoka and Yamazoe Areas

Authors

  • Fumio Inoue Meikai University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18690/scn.3.1.101–112.2010

Keywords:

real time and apparent time, standardization, S-curve, speed of diffusion

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the speed of linguistic change. If social variation is a reflection of linguistic change, the scene of the linguistic change can be caught in action as a palpable phenomenon. However there is one theoretical question, the distinction of "real time" and "apparent time". In order to observe linguistic change repeated surveying is necessary. The tradition of Japanese dialectology provides us with several examples of repetitive surveys. The conclusion of the analysis is as follows. The curve of apparent-time change corresponds
to that of real-time change. The total number of years necessary for a linguistic change to be completed is nearly 200 years.

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Author Biography

  • Fumio Inoue, Meikai University

    Urayasu, Japan. E-mail: innowayf@yahoo.co.jp

References

Fumio INOUE, 1989: Kotobazukai Shinfukei (New scenery of speech) (Akiyama Shoten).
– –, 1997: S-shaped curves of language standardization. Alan R. Thomas (ed.) Issues and Methods in Dialectology. pp. 79–93.
– –, 2003: Nihongo wa nensoku 1 kiro de ugoku (Japanese language moves 1 km per year) Kodansha Gendai Shinsho).
– –, forthcoming: Real and apparent time clues to the speed of dialect diffusion. Dialectologia 5 (revista electronica) (Barcelona) http://www.publicacions.ub.es/revistes/dialectologia/
Fumio INOUE, Kiyoshi EGAWA, Ryoichi SATO, 2009: S-shaped curve of phonological standardization – six surveys in Tsuruoka and Yamazoe areas. Mathematical linguistics 26–8: 269–289.
William LABOV, 1972: Sociolinguistic Patterns (Philadelphia).
Masato YONEDA, 1997: "Survey of standardization in Tsuruoka, Japan". Nihongo Kagaku 2.

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Published

13.10.2020

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Inoue, F. (2020). S-shaped Curve of Phonological Standardization – Six Surveys in the Tsuruoka and Yamazoe Areas. Slavia Centralis, 3(1), 101–112. https://doi.org/10.18690/scn.3.1.101–112.2010