Obligatory Insurance as a Form of Social Engineering: A Comparison Paper Between the United States, Italy, Aruba and Poland

  • Thomas Allan Heller University of Michigan http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-9438
  • Silvia Rigoldi University of Pavia
  • Jessica Burgos Iglesias University of Aruba
  • Mateusz Sasinowski Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University
Keywords: obligatory insurance, obligatory motor vehicle insurance, obligatory health insurance, obligatory professional liability insurance, workers’ compensation insurance, social insurance

Abstract

Insurance has been around for centuries. Traditionally, it has been purchased to protect the purchaser, namely, the insured. Over time, the insurance industry has developed an increasing number of products, so that at present one can purchase insurance to cover nearly every risk imaginable. The concept of mandatory or obligatory insurance is a fairly recent development. It traces its origins to the widespread use of the motor vehicle and also employment. Obligatory insurance is designed to protect certain classes of persons, such as workers and those who sustain injury and damage at the hands of others. In this article, the authors compare the current state of obligatory insurance in four democratic countries: the United States, Italy, Aruba and Poland. The aim of the article is to catalogue the similarities and differences in obligatory insurance in those four countries. The countries studied all have obligatory insurance designed to offer some degree of protection to workers injured on the job, and in the course and scope of their work, and to those involved in vehicular collisions. The other primary takeaway from our research is that, predictably, there is less obligatory insurance in the United States than in the other countries studied.

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Author Biographies

Thomas Allan Heller, University of Michigan

Michigan, United States of America. E-mail: heller6651@msn.com.

Silvia Rigoldi, University of Pavia

Law Student. Pavia, Italy. E-mail: silviarigo96gmail.com.

Jessica Burgos Iglesias, University of Aruba

Law Student. Aruba, Kingdom of the Netherlands. E-mail: jessica.burgos@student.ua.aw.

Mateusz Sasinowski, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University

Law Student. Warszawa, Poland. E-mail: m-sasinowski@wp.pl.

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Published
2019-06-27
How to Cite
Heller T. A., Rigoldi S., Burgos Iglesias J., & Sasinowski M. (2019). Obligatory Insurance as a Form of Social Engineering: A Comparison Paper Between the United States, Italy, Aruba and Poland. LeXonomica, 11(1), 57-94. Retrieved from https://journals.um.si/index.php/lexonomica/article/view/136
Section
Articles