Urbanizacija, kakovost urbanega okolja, nacionalne socialno-ekonomske razmere in breme bolezni v Afriki: raziskovalni program za prostorsko-časovne analize podregionalnih značilnosti
Povzetek
Raziskovanje družbeno-ekonomskih, političnih in okoljskih vidikov urbanizacije v Afriki pridobiva na raziskovalni pozornosti. Pred kratkim so bile objavljene informacije o vzorcih urbanizacije, rasti prebivalstva, slumizaciji in drugih vidikih urbanizacije v Afriki v zadnjem četrtstoletju ali več. Čeprav je to poročilo pojasnilo pomembne izzive, je bilo omejeno na regionalne vzorce preučevanih spremenljivk. To poročilo kaže, da je za razjasnitev urbanističnega načrtovanja v regiji in njenih podregijah potrebnih več informacij o podregionalnih vidikih teh spremenljivk. V nadaljevanju so opisani načini za nadaljnje raziskovanje teh vprašanj in spremenljivk, na katerih temeljijo. Obravnavani so teoretični, metodološki, prostorski in časovni vidiki ali zahteve predlagane raziskave, da se zagotovi kompas za prihodnje raziskave.
Prenosi
Literatura
African Ministerial Conference on the Environment (AMCEN) and United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). 2008: Africa: Atlas of our changing Environment, Valletta, Progress Press.
Allison, L. 2003: Pluralism: in: Iain McLean and Alistair McMillan (eds.) Oxford Concise Dictionary of Politics, Oxford, University Press. 10.1093/acref/9780199207800.001.0001
Baum, W. C., & Tolbert, S. M. 1985: Investing in Development (Lessons of World Bank Experience), Oxford University Press for the World Bank, New York.
Birch, K., & Mykhnenko, V., (Eds.). 2010: The Rise and Fall of Neoliberalism: The collapse of an economic order? London, Zed Books.
Deichmann, U, Gill, I, & Goh, C-C. 2011: Texture and tractability: the framework for spatial policy analysis in the World Development Report 2009, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy, and Society, 4: 163-174. https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsr010
Demeny, P. & McNicoll, G. 2006: (Eds.), Preface, In: Paul Demeny & Geoffrey McNicoll (eds.), The Political Economy of Global Population Change, 1950-2050, Population and Development Review (A Book Supplement to), vol.32, The Population Council, New York.
Feyerabend, Paul. 1988: Against Method. London, Verso.
Igwe, O. 2005: Politics & Globe Dictionary. Aba, Eagle Publishers.
Ingwe, R. 2012: Elitist legislators’ equivocation on “transparency, credibility and accountability” of Nigeria’s central bank, neoliberal-capitalist contradiction and sustainable development (Unpublished article on file at CRADLE) .
Ingwe, R., Adams, J.A. Agi, S.P.I., Otu, J. E. & Ukwayi, J. K. 2008: Perpetration of offences by ocean-going vessels in Nigeria’s territorial waters, ICFAI University Journal of Governance and Public Policy.
Ingwe, R., Otu, J. E., Agi, S.P.I., Eja, I. E., & Ukwayi, J. K. 2008: Federal Government Assistance for Web- based Secondary Education under Poor Socio-economic Development Conditions in Nigeria: Geodemographic and Qualitative Analyses, in: Journal of Geography and Regional Planning, Vol. 1 (4), pp.072–084.
Ingwe, R. 2012: Urban health and welfare in sub-saharan Africa: population growth,
urbanisation, water/sanitation services, slumisation and poverty, Romanian Review of Regional Studies (RRRS), Vol. VIII, No. 1/2012: 17-30, July.
Ingwe, R., Odu, E, Ojong, M.O., & Angiating, I. 2012: Need for Rationalism: Proposing Geo-Information Solutions for Surmounting Challenges Hampering Administrative Management of Voters Registration in Northern Cross Rivers State, Nigeria. International Journal of Business and Behavioural Sciences, Vol. 2, No. 3, March: 29-41.
Ingwe, R., Okoro, J., & Ukwayi, J.K. 2009: The new scramble for Africa: How buying of large parcels of land in sub-Saharan Africa threatens sustainable development in the region, Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa, JSDA, Issue A, Summer 2010, (Published by Clarion University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, USA-Sustainable Development Programme), available online at: http://www.jsda-Africa.com/Jsda/V12N02_Spring 2010.
IIngwe, R., Okoro, J., & Ukwayi, J.K. 2009: The new scramble for Africa: How buying of large parcels of land in sub-Saharan Africa threatens sustainable
Ingwe, R., Ikeji, C.C., & Mboto, W.A. 2010: Response of Nigerian universities to climate change: an analysis of programmes and initiatives in selected universities, International Journal for Educational Research and Technology (IJERT), Vol. 1, No. 1, June 2010, 9-15.
Ingwe, R., Ikeji, C.C., Mboto, W.A, & Ojong, FE. 2010: Neoliberal globalization, Financial and Economic Crises and Sustainable Development in Africa (ICFAI University Journal of Governance and Public Policy, Hyderabad, December, 2010.
Institution of Mechanical Engineers. 2011: One Planet: Too Many People. Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Retrieved online from; http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=5&ved=0CFgQFjAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imeche.org%2FLibraries%2F2011_Press_Releases%2FPopulation_report.sflb.ashx&ei=3KUFUNTzJLSN0wXujvjuBw&usg=AFQjCNEtRWidMwzC4UAut-2Ic72CVSzG4w&sig2=ZWTRItbFxyvm7GnZtJkJiQ.
Lazarsfeld, P.F., Berelson, B., & Gaudet, H. 1988 [1944]: The People’s Choice: How the Voter makes up His Mind in the Presidential Campaign. New York, Columbia.
Lazarsfeld, P.F., & Kattz, E. 1955: Personal Influence: The Part Played by People in the Flow of Mass Communication. Glencoe, Free Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-21742-6_67
Parsons, T. 1951: The Social System. New York, The Free Press.
Parsons, T., & Shills, E. 1951: Towards a General Theory of Action. Cambridge, Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351301527
Parsons, T. 1966: Societies: Evolutionary and Comparative Perspectives. Englewood Cliffs, Prentice Hall.
Parsons, T. 1971: The System of Modern Societies. Englewood Cliffs, Prentice Hall. https://doi.org/10.1093/sf/51.1.104
Rajan, R. 2012: Is inequality inhibiting growth?, BussinessDay (Lagos), 12 July: 48. Retrieved 12 June 2012 from: www.bussinessday.online.com.
Ravallion, M. 2002: On the urbanisation of poverty, Journal of Development Economics, 68: 435-442. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3878(02)00021-4
Rodrik, Dani. 2012: The new global economy’s (relative) winners. BussinessDay (Lagos), 12 July, 48. Retrieved 19 July 2012 from: www.bussinessday.online.com.
Scott, J., & Marshall, G. 2005: Oxford Dictionary of Sociology, Oxford University Press.
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). 2007: Global Environment Outlook GEO4 (Environment for development). Valletta, Progress Press Ltd.
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-HABITAT). 2010: The State of African Cities 2010: Governance, Inequality and Urban Land Markets. Retrieved 14 July, 2012 from: www.unhabitat.org.
Williamson, Laura & HELIO International, Paris. 2012: Personal communication through e-mail). Retrieved 12 July 2012 from this author’s personal emails: ingwe.richard@gmail.com and cradle.africa@gmail.com.
World Bank 2009: World Economic Report 2009: World Economic Geography, The World Bank, Washington, World Bank.
Copyright (c) 2013 Richard Ingwe
To delo je licencirano pod Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 mednarodno licenco.