VAT Gap Dependence and Fiscal Administration Measures

  • Tomaž Lešnik
  • Timotej Jagrič
  • Vita Jagrič
Keywords: tax gap, VAT, tax gap dependence

Abstract

The paper examines the VAT gap estimated on the basis of VAT tax returns. The assessment of tax gap dependence is examined based on macroeconomic influences and the measures of the Slovenian fiscal administration. Regarding the latter, the number of audits being performed and the effects of audit activity (tax yield) have been considered. The results of the analysis support the thesis that the tax gap is reduced in conditions of economic growth. The fiscal administration measures showed the desired effect. An important factor lowering the gap was proven to be the number of (VAT) audits. A similar impact on the tax gap, although considerably smaller, was found to have effects of an audit. Audit planning might be considered as guidance for fiscal policies to lower the tax gap.

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Author Biographies

Tomaž Lešnik

Financial Administration of the Republic of Slovenia, Slovenia
E-mail: tomaz.lesnik@gov.si

Tomaž Lešnik, PhD is employed as an analyst in the Financial Administration of the Republic of Slovenia. He obtained his PhD degree from University of Maribor, Faculty of Economics and Business. His research is focused on the area of public finances, especially on the effectiveness of fiscal measures, taxes, influencing tax compliance and different aspects of fiscal administrations. He has published several scientific and professional papers. 

Timotej Jagrič

University of Maribor, Faculty of Economics and Business, Slovenia
E-mail: timotej.jagric@um.si

Ddr. Timotej Jagrič is a full professor for Applied economics and econometrics and full professor for Finance at University of Maribor, Faculty of Economics and Business. He is head of Institute of Finance and Banking and is Certified in Risk Management (CRM). His current focus of research are methods in risk management and artificial intelligence.

Vita Jagrič

University of Maribor, Faculty of Economics and Business, Slovenia
E-mail: vita.jagric@um.si

Vita Jagrič is assistant professor at the Department of Finance and Banking at the University of Maribor in Slovenia. In 2005, she graduated in economics and in 2016 in law. She received her PhD in 2012 for her thesis of estimating probability of default for retail credit: nonlinear approach with self-organizing maps. Her research interest focuses on financial systems, financial regulation, risk management, insurance, and taxation.

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Published
2018-07-22
How to Cite
Lešnik T., Jagrič J., & Jagrič V. (2018). VAT Gap Dependence and Fiscal Administration Measures. Naše gospodarstvo/Our Economy, 64(2), 43-51. Retrieved from https://journals.um.si/index.php/oe/article/view/2184