Legal Status and Protection Of Medical Personnel in Armed Conflicts – International Humanitarian And Labor Law Perspectives

Authors

  • Anđelija Stevanović Institute of Social Sciences, Belgrade, Serbia , Central European Academy, Budapest, Hungary , University of Miskolc, Deak Ferenc Doctoral School, Miskolc, Hungary
  • Sanja Zlatanović Institute of Social Sciences, Belgrade, Serbia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18690/mls.19.1.189-210.2026

Keywords:

international humanitarian law, labour law, armed conflicts, medical personnel protection, geneva conventions

Abstract

This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the protection of medical personnel in armed conflicts, viewed through the lenses of international humanitarian law and labor law. The first section explores the legal frameworks established by international humanitarian law (IHL), focusing on the rights and protections afforded to medical personnel working in conflict zones, and the role of treaties such as the Geneva Conventions in safeguarding their neutrality and safety. The second section explores the labor law perspective, focusing on the intersection between international humanitarian law and labor law in addressing the crucial issues surrounding the labor-law status of medical personnel in armed conflicts. By integrating these two distinct but interconnected legal frameworks, this article aims to highlight the complexities involved in ensuring the protection and effective functioning of medical personnel in armed conflicts and to propose recommendations for strengthening their legal and labor protections.

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Published

04.04.2026

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Stevanović, A., & Zlatanović, S. (2026). Legal Status and Protection Of Medical Personnel in Armed Conflicts – International Humanitarian And Labor Law Perspectives. Medicine, Law & Society, 19(1), 189–210. https://doi.org/10.18690/mls.19.1.189-210.2026