Public Attitudes and Legal Ambiguity: Results From a Survey on Medical Cannabis in Slovenia

Abstract

Public attitudes toward medical cannabis play an important role in shaping regulatory practice and integrating new therapies into health systems. This online survey of Slovenian adults (n = 226) examined perceptions of medical cannabis within a context of legal ambiguity and limited institutional guidance. Support for legalization was high, but respondents commonly reported unclear understanding of what current law permits and limited trust in the accuracy of information received from healthcare professionals. Participants relied heavily on informal and online sources, highlighting gaps in regulatory clarity and professional readiness. These findings underscore the need for clear legal frameworks, improved clinical guidance, and more transparent communication to align public expectations with medical and legal practice in Slovenia.